[原创独家] Global IDC Market Size, Status and Forecast 2020-2026

Global IDC (Internet Data Center) Market Size, Status and Forecast 2020-2026

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Since the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost 100 countries around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency. The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt and will significantly affect the IDC market in 2020.

COVID-19 can affect the global economy in three main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.

The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.

This report also analyses the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the IDC industry.

IDC, or Internet Data Center, is an Internet-based network that provides a facility base for operation and maintenance and provides related services for devices that centrally collect, store, process, and send data. The main services provided by IDC include domain name registration and query hosting, resource leasing, system maintenance, management services, and other support and operation services.

Based on our recent survey, we have several different scenarios about the IDC YoY growth rate for 2020. The probable scenario is expected to grow by a 13% in 2020 and the revenue will be xx in 2020 from US$ 100 Billion in 2019. The market size of IDC will reach US$ xx in 2026, with a CAGR of xx% from 2020 to 2026.

[url=]Figure 1.   Global IDC Market Size (Value), (US$ Billion), 2015 VS 2020 VS 2026[/url]

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

In 2018, the overall scale of the global IDC business market (including hosting business, CDN business and public cloud IaaS / PaaS business) reached US$ 90.62 billion, an increase of 23.6% from 2017; according to public statistics, the growth rate of the public cloud market is close to 30%. It is the main reason for the rapid growth of the overall market.

[url=]Figure 2.   Global IDC Revenue 2015-2026 (US$[/url]Billion)

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

In 2019, the total size of China's IDC business market reached US $ 22.64 billion, a year-on-year increase of 27.2%, and the growth rate slowed down by 2.6 percentage points, which was more than US $ 4.84 billion over 2018. The scale of China's IDC business market is composed of revenue from IDC service providers. Among them, the hosting business accounts for the largest proportion of revenue, exceeding 40%. In the industry structure of China's IDC business market, the network video industry accounted for more than 20%, and the e-commerce industry accounted for the second place. The e-commerce industry was driven by the sinking of businesses and the overseas business.

Figure 3.   China IDC Revenue 2015-2026 (US$ Billion)

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

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IDC providers mainly provide two different types of services, namely: wholesale hosting and retail hosting. The global data center business is mainly retail, accounting for about 75%.

Figure 4.   Global Data Center Hosting Market Size

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

The global IDC market is divided into two categories: telecom operators and third-party data center providers.

Telecom operators: operators own business needs data center support, in IDC field has a unique advantage, especially reflected in the capital Money, land and bandwidth resources. And operators rely on their monopoly to gain customers more easily than other data-centre providers.

Third-party data center providers: third-party data center providers are specialized in the construction and operation of data centers. Compared with telecom operators with complex and diversified businesses, such companies have the characteristics of low boundary cost, higher degree of specialization, strong extensibility advantages, high flexibility and diversified services in data centers.

Global IDC has experienced 30 years of development, and the marketization degree is mature. Operators gradually withdrew from the IDC market. IDC is dominated by third-party. According to Synergy data, U.S. Equinix accounted for nearly 13% of the global hosting market in 2018, ranking first. Secondly, Digital Realty has a global share of about 9%.

Figure 5.   Global IDC service market structure by Vendor

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

Due to the strong monopoly of telecommunications resources in China, operators account for 54% of IDC. Due to the surge in data volume and the strong downstream demand, Chinese third-party IDC has developed rapidly in recent years. According to data from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, 2018 GDS, 21Vianet Group and Bao Sight accounted for 4.1%, 4.0% and 2.0% respectively,the head enterprises expanded rapidly.

Figure 6.   China IDC service market structure by Vendor

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

Among the global Top2 data center providers, Equinix's business focus is mainly on retail business, while Digital Realty is mainly engaged in wholesale data centers. Among the third-party data center providers in China, the focus of the GDS business is mainly on the wholesale business, while the 21Vianet Group is mainly engaged in the retail data business. Both are specialized in data center services, with revenue accounting for 100%.

Table 1.   Global and China IDC Company Analysis

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Company

Operating Model

Cabinets

Revenue Share

Gross Margin

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Equinix

Retail-Oriented

297000

94.0%

49.48%


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Digital   Realty

Wholesale-Oriented

242600

98.0%

-


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GDS

Wholesale-Oriented

57800

100.0%

25.72%


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21Vianet   Group

Retail-Oriented

32116

100.0%

27.62%


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Sinnet

Retail-Oriented

32000

21.5%

56%


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Bao   Sight

Wholesale-Oriented

30000

-

-


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Dr Peng

Retail-Oriented

30000

25%

44.7%

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Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

In the global retail business market, Equinix is the leading enterprise in this business, accounting for 10.5%, followed by China Telecom and China Unicom, accounting for 5.9% and 5.4%, respectively.

Figure 7.   Global Retail Data Center Market by Vendor

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

The overall size of wholesale data centers accounts for 25%, of which the top five wholesale data centers have a market share of 42.80%. Rigital Realty's acquisition of Dupont Fabros Technology in 2017 further consolidated its position as the world's largest wholesale business supplier. China Telecom, the largest IDC supplier in China, has a global share of 4.3%,

Figure 8.   Global Wholesale Data Center Market by Vendor

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

The construction of the data center mainly includes network construction, server erection, storage system construction, software system construction, own service system construction,The major modules such as the construction of the computer room site are costly.

The operating cost (OPEX) of Equinix is composed of depreciation and other expenses, maintenance fees, external service fees, electricity fees, labor expenses, and rents, and the various expenses account for 24%, 8%, 23%, 35%, and 10%, respectively.

Figure 9.   Equinix Cost analysis (Retail Type)

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

The cost distribution of the four major categories of GDS is relatively uniform, in order from most to least: electricity, labor costs, depreciation, rental costs, etc.

Figure 10.   GDS Cost analysis(Wholesale Type)

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

From the perspective of the global IDC market structure, the United States accounts for 40%, ranking first in the world. China accounts for only 8%, only 1/5 of the US market, and there is still a huge gap. However, in recent years, China's cloud computing market has continued to grow faster than the global level, and China has great potential in the IDC market.

Figure 11.   Global Data Center Market Structure by Country in 2018

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

Cloud computing itself was born to adapt to large-scale storage and large-scale computing. The rise and vigorous development of emerging industries such as cloud computing (especially in the field of edge computing), big data, artificial intelligence, and 5G have placed new demands on the speed and volume of data processing, bringing new opportunities to the data center industry. Global hyperscale data centers have grown from 390 in 2017 to 430 in 2018 at an 11% growth rate.

Figure 12.   Global Number of Hyperscale Data Center

Source: Secondary Sources, Expert Interviews and QYResearch, 2020

The development of the global and cloud computing industry has driven a significant increase in data center traffic. According to data and forecasts, the size of the global cloud computing market (Iaas + Paas + Saas) has reached US $ 136 billion in 2018 and is expected to expand to US $ 249 billion by the end of 2020.

Figure 13.   Global Cloud Computing Market Size US$ Billion


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Global IDC (Internet Data Center) Scope and Market Size

IDC (Internet Data Center) market is segmented by Type, and by Application. Players, stakeholders, and other participants in the global IDC (Internet Data Center) market will be able to gain the upper hand as they use the report as a powerful resource. The segmental analysis focuses on revenue and forecast by Type and by Application in terms of revenue and forecast for the period 2015-2026.

Segment by Type, the IDC (Internet Data Center) market is segmented into Type 1, Type 2, etc.

Segment by Application, the IDC (Internet Data Center) market is segmented into Retail Industry, Insurance Industry, Media Industry, Other, etc.

Regional and Country-level Analysis

The IDC (Internet Data Center) market is analysed and market size information is provided by regions (countries).

The key regions covered in the IDC (Internet Data Center) market report are North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Central & South America, etc.

The report includes country-wise and region-wise market size for the period 2015-2026. It also includes market size and forecast by Type, and by Application segment in terms of revenue for the period 2015-2026.

Competitive Landscape and IDC (Internet Data Center) Market Share Analysis

IDC (Internet Data Center) market competitive landscape provides details and data information by vendors. The report offers comprehensive analysis and accurate statistics on revenue by the player for the period 2015-2020. It also offers detailed analysis supported by reliable statistics on revenue (global and regional level) by player for the period 2015-2020. Details included are company description, major business, company total revenue and the revenue generated in IDC (Internet Data Center) business, the date to enter into the IDC (Internet Data Center) market, IDC (Internet Data Center) product introduction, recent developments, etc.

The major vendors include Cisco, HP, IBM (Softlayer), Emerson, Joyent, Citrix, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Alibaba, Tencent, Baidu, etc.


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This report focuses on the global IDC (Internet Data Center) status, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market and key players. The study objectives are to present the IDC (Internet Data Center) development in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Central & South America.

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The key players covered in this study

Cisco

HP

IBM (Softlayer)

Emerson

Joyent

Citrix

Google

Microsoft

Amazon

Alibaba

Tencent

Baidu


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Market segment by Type, the product can be split into

Type 1

Type 2

Market segment by Application, split into

Retail Industry

Insurance Industry

Media Industry

Other


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Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report covers

North America

Europe

China

Japan

Southeast Asia

India

Central & South America


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The study objectives of this report are:

To analyze global IDC (Internet Data Center) status, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market and key players.

To present the IDC (Internet Data Center) development in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Central & South America.

To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their development plan and strategies.

To define, describe and forecast the market by type, market and key regions.


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In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of IDC (Internet Data Center) are as follows:

History Year: 2015-2019

Base Year: 2019

Estimated Year: 2020

Forecast Year 2020 to 2026

For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2019 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.

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