几个有趣的成语翻译 转自深圳自考服务网www.szzk.cn

e “近朱者赤,近墨者黑”的译法:

汉英词典中的翻译为: one who stays near vermilion gets stained red, and one who stays near ink gets stained black. 或 one takes on the color of one's company.   

也有人译成:When you touch black, you become black, when you touch red, you become red.   

英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式: One takes the behavior of one's company.(一个人的行为,往往受到朋友的影响。)   

One takes on the attributes of one's associates. (attributes 复数时是指品质、特性;associates 指朋友、同事)   

Watch the company you keep!(小心交朋友!)   

As one who lies with dogs will ride with fleas, how could your son learn anything good by mixing with those people? (就象和狗躺在一起的人身上会爬满虱子,你儿子跟那些人混在一起,能学出个好样来?)   

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忠言逆耳,良药苦口”的译法:

汉英词典中的翻译为: Faithful words offend the ears, good medicine tastes bitter.   

英语国家中也有一些相近的表达方式:   

Honest advice may be distasteful to the recipient.   

Honest advice is hard to accept.   

Truth is a hard pill to swallow.   

更简单的表达方式就是:Truth hurts.


既往不咎”的译法:

大多时间都会表达为:Let bygones be bygones   

当然,直译也是可以的:forget about past wrongs 遗忘过去的错误

They decided to reconcile their differences and let bygones be bygones. 他们决定和解他们的异议,且不再计较过去的事。


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